South American tapir

Heading
Scientific name
Tapirus terrestris
Order
Mammals
Additional location in the zoo
No items found.
Family
Tapiridae
Social Structure
יחידאי
Activity
פעיל לילה
Food
Vegetarian
Eats fruits, grass, leaves, buds (their favorite) and basically any type of vegetarian food
Dangers

Habitat destruction, hunting

Zoo Conservation Program:
Feeding/Enrichment Time
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Habitat & Distribution Area
Central and South America
They live in the rain forests of South America, Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, and Paraguay. They prefer to be in areas close to bodies of water and rivers.
Conservation status
vu
Deficient Data
DD
least Concern
lc
Near Threatened
nt
Vulnerable
vu
Endangered
en
Critically endangered
cr
Extinct in the Wild
ew
Extinct
ex
Endangered status
vu
Worldwide
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Israel
In the Bible
Weight
180
-
300
KG
Life Expectancy
35
years
Interesting To Know

Is it an elephant? A pig? No, it’s a tapir! The tapir is perhaps one of the strangest and least known animals, not only at the zoo, but throughout the world. Despite their general resemblance to a pig, tapirs are not related to pigs, nor are they related to elephants, despite their short trunk.  Tapirs are part of the order of animals with split hooves. Their closest relative is the rhinoceros, and they belong in the same order as horses. In the past, this order was rich with types of species, but today, these groups- the South American tapir, Baird’s tapir, mountain tapir, and Kabomani tapir, which has been recently determined as its own species, live in South America, along with another species, the Asian tapir, which lives in Southeast Asia. In times of distress, the tapirs will flee to water and distance themselves from danger by swimming or diving. Tapirs move with the same amount of ease on land, including rough or entangled surfaces.

Photo: Shai Ben Ami